Of the total railway accidents, 56 cases were attributed to driver faults. These incidents often involve human error, highlighting the critical need for rigorous training and adherence to safety protocols.

Meanwhile, 43 accidents occurred due to mechanical defects. This category includes issues such as poor design, track faults, and structural failures like bridge and tunnel collapses. Addressing these mechanical problems is essential for improving overall railway safety and preventing future mishaps.
https://www.mid-day.com/news/india-news/article/with-3445-deaths-maharashtra-recorded-highest-railway-accident-fatalities-in-2023-says-ncrb-23596563