Category Archives: finance

business, education, finance, technology, trading

How Beginners Can Transition From Manual To Automated Trading

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Trading has evolved significantly over the years. What once relied heavily on intuition, chart reading, and gut feeling has now shifted toward systematic, data-driven methods. For beginners, moving from manual trading to automated trading can feel overwhelming. However, with structured learning, practical guidance, and the right resources, this transition is entirely achievable.

In this article, we’ll explore how beginners can transition from manual to automated trading, the role of education in facilitating this shift, and how QuantInsti’s quantitative finance courses—including *Automated Trading for Beginners* and their day trading course—help learners acquire real-world skills.

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### The Challenges of Manual Trading

Manual trading demands constant attention to the markets. Traders must monitor price movements, analyze charts, track news, and make swift decisions. Beginners often face several common challenges:

– **Time-consuming:** Long hours of screen time are required to monitor markets and respond to events.
– **Emotional Influence:** Fear, greed, and impatience can affect decisions, leading to inconsistent results.
– **Limited Data Handling:** Humans can process only so much information at once, often missing hidden patterns.
– **Backtesting Difficulties:** Testing strategies on historical data manually is slow and prone to errors.

While manual trading is excellent for learning market fundamentals, it is often inefficient and not scalable for long-term growth. This is where automated trading becomes a game-changer.

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### Why Automated Trading Works

Automated trading uses preset rules and computer programs to execute trades. It offers several advantages, especially for beginners:

– **Consistency:** Trades follow defined rules, eliminating emotional biases.
– **Speed:** Computers react faster than humans, capturing opportunities immediately.
– **Data-Driven Decisions:** Algorithms process technical indicators and historical data for informed trading.
– **Backtesting and Optimization:** Strategies can be tested on past data to refine rules before risking real capital.

Automated trading does not replace human judgment; rather, it enhances it. It allows traders to focus on strategy design, risk management, and market analysis instead of reacting impulsively.

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### Building a Strong Foundation

The first step in moving to automated trading is structured learning. Beginners need to understand market basics, trading strategies, and programming fundamentals.

Quantitative finance courses provide this foundation with modules designed for both beginners and advanced learners. Courses like *Automated Trading for Beginners* teach Python programming, quantitative techniques, and methods to analyze historical market data.

Students explore various strategies, including day trading, event-driven trading, ARIMA, ARCH, GARCH, volatility modeling, and statistical arbitrage.

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### Learning by Doing

Theory alone is not enough. Beginners must apply what they learn in real-world scenarios. Starting by coding simple strategies such as momentum trading or scalping helps build practical skills.

Backtesting allows learners to evaluate how a strategy performs historically, adjust parameters, and understand market condition impacts. This hands-on approach builds confidence before live trading, ensuring strategies are well understood and risks are managed.

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### Transitioning from Manual to Automated Day Trading

Day trading is often where beginners first experience the benefits of automation. A dedicated day trading course shows how to automate strategies previously executed manually. Here’s a step-by-step approach for beginners:

1. **Start Small:** Begin with simple strategies like momentum trading or basic indicators. Understand the rules and execution.
2. **Backtest Strategies:** Use historical data to evaluate performance and identify weaknesses without risking real money.
3. **Paper Trading:** Simulate trades in real-time using virtual capital to bridge the gap between testing and live markets.
4. **Live Trading with Risk Management:** Once confident, start live trading with strict stop-loss rules and proper position sizing.

This structured process saves time, reduces errors, and helps build a systematic, disciplined trading practice.

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### A Learner’s Journey: From Curiosity to Confidence

Consider Xavier Anthony from Canberra, Australia. With a background in engineering and computer science, Xavier was naturally drawn to data and technology and had a strong fascination with financial markets. He experimented with mock trades and tested various strategies but struggled to turn knowledge into consistent results.

Xavier’s breakthrough came when he joined QuantInsti’s Executive Programme in Algorithmic Trading (EPAT). Through the program, he acquired technical skills, mastered backtesting, learned risk management, and honed strategy evaluation.

Today, Xavier confidently develops trading strategies, understands why trades execute, and knows how they fit into a broader portfolio—demonstrating how structured education and practical experience are crucial in transitioning from manual to automated trading.

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### Tools and Resources for Beginners

QuantInsti offers a comprehensive ecosystem to support learners moving into automated trading:

– **Interactive Notebooks and Coding Exercises:** Learn by doing in an engaging environment.
– **Capstone Projects with Real Market Data:** Apply strategies in realistic, hands-on scenarios.
– **Community and Faculty Support:** Access expert guidance and peer support.
– **Lifetime Access:** Revisit courses, exercises, and projects anytime to sharpen skills.

These resources allow beginners to build expertise gradually without feeling overwhelmed.

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### Tips for a Smooth Transition

To make the shift from manual to automated trading easier, keep the following tips in mind:

– **Be Patient:** Automation is not a shortcut to instant profits. Start small and focus on learning.
– **Learn from Mistakes:** Use backtesting and paper trading to experiment safely.
– **Prioritize Risk Management:** Effective position sizing and stop-loss rules are essential.
– **Practice Consistently:** Regular coding, testing, and refining improve skills and confidence.
– **Seek Guidance:** Utilize courses, communities, and mentors to avoid common pitfalls.

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### Final Thoughts

Transitioning from manual to automated trading may seem challenging, but it is vital for long-term success. Automation brings consistency, efficiency, and the ability to analyze vast amounts of data.

QuantInsti’s quantitative finance courses equip beginners with the knowledge, hands-on experience, and confidence needed to design, backtest, and implement automated strategies effectively.

QuantInsti offers a modular, flexible, “learn by coding” approach, including free starter courses and affordable per-course pricing. For advanced learners, the EPAT program provides live classes, expert faculty, placement support, and career opportunities through hiring partners and alumni success stories.

Together, these programs help beginners become skilled, confident traders ready to succeed in today’s dynamic markets.
https://www.freepressjournal.in/latest-news/how-beginners-can-transition-from-manual-to-automated-trading

banking, crime, finance, investigation, maharashtra

Maharashtra News: CBI Initiates Probe Against Pune Firm For ₹16 Crore SBI Fraud

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**CBI Initiates Probe Against Private Firm for Rs 16 Crore Fraud on State Bank of India**

*Mumbai:* The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has launched an investigation against a private firm for allegedly causing a loss of over Rs 16 crore to the State Bank of India (SBI).

**Complaint Filed by SBI**

According to the CBI, a complaint was received from Kumar Parimal Prem, Deputy General Manager of SBI’s Administrative Office in Pune. The complaint alleges that a Pune-based borrower company—a registered partnership firm engaged in real estate and construction activities—and its partners, in criminal conspiracy with unknown bank officials and other private individuals, cheated the bank to the tune of Rs 16.35 crores by fraudulently availing credit facilities.

**Modus Operandi**

The complaint reveals that between 2017 and 2023, the accused conspired to cheat SBI’s Small Industries Branch in Pune by availing loans through misrepresentation of data and fraudulent diversion of funds disbursed under credit facilities. These funds were sanctioned for the construction of residential apartments in Pune.

The borrower company and its partners submitted false financial statements, misrepresented their net worth and sources of margin money for the project, and provided bogus CA and engineer certificates to secure the disbursement of credit facilities, the CBI stated.

**Misappropriation of Funds**

The accused individuals allegedly diverted the disbursed funds for purposes other than those for which they were sanctioned. By doing so, they misappropriated the bank’s money, causing a wrongful loss amounting to Rs 16.35 crores to SBI while gaining illegally for themselves.

Furthermore, the partners defaulted on loan installments and interest payments. Consequently, the company’s loan account was classified as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA) on March 31, 2023. The account was further declared as fraudulent on February 28, 2024, a CBI official confirmed.

**FIR Registered**

Based on the SBI’s complaint, the CBI has registered a First Information Report (FIR) on charges of bank fraud under the relevant sections of the Indian Penal Code and the Prevention of Corruption Act.

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*For exclusive and budget-friendly property deals in Mumbai and surrounding areas, visit:* [https://budgetproperties.in/](https://budgetproperties.in/)
https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/maharashtra-news-cbi-initiates-probe-against-pune-firm-for-16-crore-sbi-fraud

cryptocurrency, finance, investment, regulation, technology

Analyst Highlights 2 Scenarios That Sends XRP Price To $9.6 And $33

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Scott’s experience spans a number of industries outside of crypto, including banking and investment. He has brought his vast knowledge from these sectors into the crypto space, allowing him to understand even the most complex topics and break them down in a way that is easy for readers from all walks of life to grasp.

Scott’s articles have helped demystify cryptocurrency processes, explaining how they work as well as the groundbreaking technology underpinning them. This technology has become increasingly important to everyday life, and Scott’s clear insights make it accessible to a wider audience.

With years of experience in the crypto market, Scott eventually focused on his true passion: writing. During this time, he has authored countless influential pieces that have drawn in millions of readers and helped shape public opinion on various critical topics.

His repertoire includes hundreds of articles covering multiple sectors in the crypto industry, such as decentralized finance (DeFi), decentralized exchanges (DEXes), staking, liquid staking, emerging technologies, and non-fungible tokens (NFTs), among others.

Scott’s influence extends beyond the readership of his publications. He also serves as a consultant for major projects within the space, advising on a range of issues from crypto regulations to new technology deployment.

In addition, Scott’s expertise covers community building, and he actively contributes to numerous initiatives aimed at furthering the development of the crypto industry. He is a strong advocate for sustainable practices and has championed discussions around green blockchain solutions.

Scott’s ability to stay aligned with market trends has made his work a favorite among crypto investors. Outside of his professional pursuits, he is an avid traveler, and his global exposure has deepened his understanding of the importance of technologies like blockchain and cryptocurrencies worldwide.

This international perspective has been key to his ability to connect socio-economic developments with technological trends around the globe like few others can.

Known for his dedication to community education, Scott works tirelessly to help people understand crypto technology and its impact on their lives. He is a well-respected figure in his community, inspiring and enlightening the next generation as they channel their energies into pressing issues.

Scott’s work stands as a testament to his commitment to education, innovation, and the promotion of ethical practices in the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrencies. He remains steadfast on the frontlines of the crypto revolution, dedicated to shaping a future where technology develops ethically and benefits society as a whole.
https://www.newsbtc.com/analysis/xrp/xrp-price-to-9-6-and-33/

business, cloud, corporate, finance, technology

Oracle plans $15B bond sale to fund cloud deals

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**Oracle Plans $15 Billion Bond Sale to Fund Cloud Deals**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | September 24, 2025*

Oracle, the tech giant renowned for its software products, is preparing to raise $15 billion from the US investment-grade bond market. The company intends to sell debt in up to seven parts, including a rare 40-year bond. Initial pricing discussions for this portion of the deal are around 1.65% above similarly dated US Treasuries.

### Funding Allocation

This major bond sale comes as Oracle significantly ramps up its spending on cloud infrastructure deals with leading companies like OpenAI and Meta. These new contracts are expected to substantially increase Oracle’s expenses.

Over the coming years, the company is projected to invest billions of dollars in leasing and powering data centers. The funds raised through this bond issuance could be allocated towards capital expenditures, future investments, acquisitions, or other strategic initiatives.

### Deal Management

The bond sale is being managed by some of the largest names in banking, including Bank of America, Citigroup, Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs Group Inc., HSBC Holdings Plc, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.

This is not Oracle’s first venture into debt financing; the company last sold debt in January of this year.

As Oracle continues to expand its cloud infrastructure footprint, this $15 billion bond sale underscores its commitment to supporting long-term growth and innovation in the competitive cloud computing market.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/oracle-plans-15b-corporate-bond-sale/story

business, cryptocurrency, finance, investment, technology

Profit Even in a Bear Market: US Investors Use IOTA Miner to Earn Their First Million Dollars, Waiting for the Bull Run

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Amidst the ongoing bear market in the cryptocurrency sector, Bitcoin (BTC) and XRP prices have continued to decline, leaving many investors concerned about potential losses. However, some U.S. investors are turning to the IOTA Miner app to earn their first million dollars, making steady profits during the downturn while preparing for the upcoming bull market.

### No Mining Machine Required, Easy to Get Started

IOTA Miner offers a convenient cloud mining service that eliminates the need to purchase expensive mining hardware or master complex technical skills. Whether you’re a cryptocurrency beginner or a seasoned investor, you can use the app to mine BTC, XRP, or stablecoins, earning substantial daily passive income.

Many users have already earned their first million dollars during this bear market, steadily increasing their assets through consistent returns.

### Transparency, Security, and Visible Returns

The platform provides real-time income monitoring and transparent fund management, allowing users to track their asset activity anytime. This transparency helps mitigate risk and build wealth with confidence.

Even during volatile market conditions, IOTA Miner guarantees daily returns, enabling investors to maintain confidence and stability in a bear market.

### Accumulate in Bear Markets, Soar in Bull Markets

IOTA Miner’s strategy of earning steady returns during bear markets and enjoying capital growth during bull markets allows investors to weather downturns effectively. Many U.S. investors have already built a solid foundation of wealth using this method, waiting patiently for the market rebound to realize long-term value growth.

### How to Quickly Earn Daily Income with IOTA Miner

**Step 1:** Register for a free account on the IOTA Miner platform using any email address. New users receive a $15 welcome bonus and a $0.60 daily sign-in bonus.

**Step 2:** Choose from a variety of contract plans tailored to different investment levels to increase your stable income.

**Step 3:** Wait for the contract period to end, then withdraw your capital and earnings with ease.

#### Example Potential Earnings

| Contract Type | Funds | Period | Daily Income | Principal + Total Earnings |
|—————|——-|——–|————–|—————————-|
| DOGE/LTC | $100 | 2 Days | $5 | $100 + $10 |
| BTC/BCH | $1,500| 12 Days| $18.75 | $1,500 + $225 |
| BTC/BCH | $6,000| 30 Days| $84 | $6,000 + $2,520 |
| DOGE/LTC | $25,000|35 Days| $407.50 | $25,000 + $14,262.50 |
| BTC/BCH | $100,000|30 Days| $1,910 | $100,000 + $57,300 |
| BTC/BCH | $300,000|55 Days| $7,200 | $300,000 + $396,000 |

*Mining income is automatically credited to your account the day after the contract takes effect. When your balance reaches $100, you can withdraw to your personal wallet or reinvest in more contracts for continuous growth.*

### Limited-Time Referral Bonus

Invite a friend to purchase a $480 contract and receive:

– 3.5% commission ($16.80)
– Additional $20 cash bonus
– Earn up to $36.80 per referral!

The more friends you refer, the more you earn. Limited rewards available — don’t miss out!

### Conclusion

Bear markets are no longer synonymous with panic and losses. With IOTA Miner, every investor has the opportunity to earn stable returns even during downturns, accumulating capital for future bull markets and achieving steady growth.

From beginners to seasoned traders, IOTA Miner empowers all investors to earn consistent income and build wealth confidently.

—

**Official website:**
**Contact email:** info@iotaminer.com
**Download:** Available on Android and Apple devices

—

*Disclaimer: This is a press release provided by a third party responsible for its content. Please conduct your own research before making any investment decisions based on this information.*
https://blockonomi.com/profit-even-in-a-bear-market-us-investors-use-iota-miner-to-earn-their-first-million-dollars-waiting-for-the-bull-run/

cryptocurrency, finance, investing, market analysis, trading

Crypto Bloodbath Shakes Market—But Is The Real Storm Still To Come?

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Crypto Absorbs Largest Liquidation Shock of 2025, Analyst Urges Caution

Crypto markets faced their largest liquidation shock of 2025, witnessing the heaviest single-day wipeouts since summer 2023 for Ethereum (ETH) and Solana (SOL), and the biggest since June for Bitcoin (BTC). This triggered a sharp, sentiment-driven downdraft across major cryptocurrencies and large-cap altcoins.

In a video analysis published today, analyst CryptoInsightUK urged restraint, suggesting that the move resembles a leverage flush rather than a structural break. He pointed to liquidity maps, momentum gauges, and market-cap composites that, in his view, still skew constructive once the dust settles.

“Do not rush and panic this morning,” he said at the outset. “The only rush and panic thing that you should be doing at this time is if you just want to buy spot. Nothing has really changed at all.”

### Market Context and Recent Highs

He framed the sell-off against near-all-time-high closes last week across market-cap aggregates:
– Total2 (ex-BTC) closed at about $1.66–$1.67 trillion,
– Total3 (ex-BTC, ex-ETH) at $1.13 trillion,
– Total crypto market cap just shy of $4 trillion at $3.96 trillion.

The message? Zoom out, assess structure, and watch for a familiar bottoming sequence that typically follows abrupt long liquidations.

### Short-Term Roadmap: Classic Liquidity Sweep and Momentum Divergence

The analyst’s short-term roadmap hinges on a classic liquidity sweep plus momentum divergence. After a vertical wick clears resting bids and triggers stops, he anticipates price to chop, revisit, and marginally undercut the intraday low while the RSI forms a higher low.

“What we’re looking for structurally is a higher low on the RSI, perfect if it’s in the oversold area. When we have a higher low on the RSI and a lower low in price action, the momentum of the selling is waning,” he explained, calling this setup a reliable reversal signal. “The higher the timeframe, the better.”

### Crypto Watch: ETH, XRP, DOGE, ADA

He cited fresh examples across majors:

– **Ethereum (ETH):** A drawdown from about $4,400 to $4,000 sliced through a dense cluster of below-price liquidity that had accumulated for weeks. “This is the first time we’ve seen more liquidity above us than we have below since the prior five-wave advance,” he noted, interpreting this as consistent with an ABC correction that may be maturing.

– **XRP:** It pinpointed its only notable pocket of sub-price liquidity, wicking to $2.66, mapped against $2.8–$2.69. He now sees the main liquidity above at $3.40 for XRP, allowing that a brief wick-fill toward today’s low could complete the divergence pattern he’s monitoring.

– **Bitcoin (BTC):** The dominance spike during the flush aligns with his playbook. He described the dominance RSI as massively overbought, “probably like on the hourly as overbought as I’ve seen it,” noting that prior moves into this zone have coincided with local peaks in BTC relative strength before rotation back into large caps and selective alts. This context, together with his zoomed-out view, underpins his claim that bullish sentiment will be rewarded over time—even if the path includes unnerving resets.

– **Dogecoin (DOGE):** While DOGE reclaimed support around $0.22, he cautioned it can still probe the $0.19–$0.20 zone. He flagged the 4-hour RSI as being as depressed as at prior cyclical lows. He disclosed a 2x DOGE long position around $0.225, with no hard stop due to his conviction in the higher-timeframe trend and acceptance of potential further volatility.

– **Cardano (ADA):** It wicked into a mapped liquidity shelf near $0.77, with main liquidity zones at $1.00 and $1.20 on the daily chart—a configuration he views as asymmetrically favorable once the market stabilizes.

### What to Watch Now

Throughout the analysis, the emphasis is clear: today’s damage was amplified by leverage, not fundamentals. “We’ve had a liquidity flush,” he said, referencing a social post that estimated a billion dollars of leverage was flushed out in 30 minutes.

For him, this is positive. “We want to see this leverage reset.”

He cautioned that near-term direction is hostage to U.S. cash-market flows. “The U.S. might wake up and sell, or buy the dip,” he said, but insisted that the larger structures remain intact:

“Weekly, we’re still sitting at all-time highs. Whether the tops are in or not, I don’t think so. I really, really, really, really, really don’t think so.”

His near-term checklist is straightforward: let volatility run its course, look for the RSI higher-low against a marginal price lower-low, and respect predefined support and target zones.

“Take your emotion away and look for structures that you know are bottoming structures,” he advised.

Trader psychology, he added, is as critical as the levels. “These things happen and it feels like a culmination of sentiment: anger, frustration, and now probably despair. If it’s too much, go for a run.”

He reminded that the market doesn’t care about emotions and will do what it will do anyway.

### The Road Ahead

If the real storm is still to come, it lies in the post-flush move—whether that means a final liquidity sweep completing the divergence or a swift rotation lifting majors into overhead liquidity he has mapped.

Either way, he argues, the decisive phase is ahead, not behind:

“Let’s see how things play out. It’s not a time to panic. If you want to be buying things when we’re oversold like this, it’s a decent time to buy.”

—

At press time, ETH traded at $4,185.

*Featured image created with DALL·E; chart sourced from TradingView.com.*
https://www.newsbtc.com/news/crypto-bloodbath-real-storm-still-to-come/

business, finance, insurance, policy, regulation

Insurers to pass full GST benefit to customers

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**Insurers to Pass Full GST Benefit to Customers**
*By Akash Pandey | Sep 21, 2025, 06:47 PM*

Insurance companies are preparing to implement the new Goods and Services Tax (GST) rates starting Monday. According to industry insiders, insurers will pass on the entire GST reduction directly to customers without altering product prices for the time being.

This initiative is expected to boost demand slightly, as many customers had postponed their insurance purchases in anticipation of the new tax regime.

**Implementation Status**

While some insurers are ready with their entire product portfolio updated to reflect the new GST rates, others may initially offer only their best-selling products. This phased approach will continue until all offerings are aligned with the revised tax structure.

This move is part of a broader industry effort to comply with the updated tax regulations while maintaining affordable insurance options for consumers.

**Margin Concerns**

Despite passing on the GST cut, insurers remain cautious about the potential impact on profit margins due to the withdrawal of input tax credit. The revised tax structure is seen as part of the government’s wider strategy to simplify and streamline taxation across sectors.

However, the long-term effects of these changes on both businesses and consumers are yet to be fully understood.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/insurers-to-pass-on-gst-reduction-to-customers/story

business, finance, investigations, regulation

Adani Group demands accountability from Hindenburg after $150B losses

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**Adani Group Demands Accountability from Hindenburg Following $150 Billion Losses**

*By Akash Pandey | Sep 21, 2025, 05:26 PM*

The Adani Group is calling for accountability from Hindenburg Research after the US-based firm’s allegations led to a staggering loss of nearly $150 billion in shareholder value.

### SEBI Clears Adani Group of Violations

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) recently concluded its investigation and cleared the conglomerate of any related-party violations under existing laws. A source close to the group questioned who would be held responsible for the massive losses suffered by millions of investors following Hindenburg’s report.

### Market Response: Stocks Rally After SEBI’s Clean Chit

Following SEBI’s ruling, the stocks of nine companies under the Adani Group witnessed gains ranging from 0.3% to 12.4%. Adani Power emerged as the biggest gainer, climbing 12.4% in stock price.

Despite this positive momentum, the combined market capitalization of these companies remains below ₹14 lakh crore, which is significantly lower than the pre-allegation peak of over ₹19 lakh crore.

### Regulatory Scrutiny Finds No Evidence of Wrongdoing

SEBI had launched a thorough investigation in 2023 in response to the Hindenburg allegations. The regulator found no evidence of fraud, market manipulation, or diversion of funds.

Additionally, a six-member committee appointed by the Supreme Court to examine the claims also cleared the Adani Group of any wrongdoing.

—

The developments mark a crucial chapter in the ongoing saga between the Adani Group and Hindenburg Research, highlighting the impact of financial allegations on market valuations and investor sentiment.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/adani-seeks-accountability-as-sebi-dismisses-hindenburg-allegations/story

business, corporate, economy, finance, stock market

Market cap of India’s top 7 firms up ₹1.18L crore

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**Market Cap of India’s Top 7 Firms Jumps by ₹1.18 Lakh Crore**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | September 21, 2025, 02:58 PM*

The combined market capitalization of seven of the top 10 most valuable companies in India saw a substantial increase of ₹1.18 lakh crore last week. This surge was primarily driven by gains in State Bank of India (SBI) and Bharti Airtel, reflecting a broadly positive trend in the equities market.

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) benchmark index also experienced a boost, rising by 721.53 points, or 0.88%, during the same period.

**Market Leaders SBI and Airtel Lead the Charge**

SBI’s market valuation soared by ₹35,953.25 crore, reaching ₹7,95,910 crore. Close behind, Bharti Airtel’s valuation jumped by ₹33,214.77 crore to ₹11,18,952.64 crore. Reliance Industries also registered a significant increase, with its market capitalization rising by ₹17,389.23 crore to ₹19,04,898.51 crore.

Additionally, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) saw its valuation climb by ₹12,952.75 crore, bringing it to ₹11,46,879.47 crore.

**Other Notable Gainers: LIC and Infosys**

Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) and Infosys also recorded considerable gains. LIC’s market cap grew by ₹12,460.25 crore to ₹5,65,612.92 crore, while Infosys’s valuation increased by ₹6,127.73 crore to ₹6,39,901.03 crore.

HDFC Bank witnessed a modest rise in its market capitalization, up by ₹230.31 crore, reaching ₹14,84,816.26 crore.

**Companies Facing Decline in Market Capitalization**

On the other hand, three companies experienced a dip in their market value. ICICI Bank’s market cap fell by ₹10,707.87 crore to ₹10,01,654.46 crore. Bajaj Finance saw its valuation decrease by ₹6,346.93 crore, down to ₹6,17,892.72 crore. Hindustan Unilever also recorded a decline of ₹5,039.87 crore, bringing its market cap to ₹6,01,225.16 crore.

—

Overall, the positive momentum in India’s equity markets was largely supported by strong performances from SBI, Bharti Airtel, and Reliance Industries, signaling robust investor confidence in these leading firms.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/top-7-m-cap-gainers-add-1-18l-crore-last-week/story

business, corporate, economy, finance, stock market

Market cap of India’s top 7 firms up ₹1.18L crore

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**Market Cap of India’s Top 7 Firms Surges by ₹1.18 Lakh Crore**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | Sep 21, 2025, 02:58 PM*

The combined market capitalization of seven out of the top 10 most valuable companies in India witnessed a massive jump of ₹1.18 lakh crore last week. This surge was primarily driven by strong performances from State Bank of India (SBI) and Bharti Airtel, amid a broadly positive trend in the equity markets.

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) benchmark index also reflected this optimism, rising by 721.53 points or 0.88%.

### Market Leaders SBI and Bharti Airtel Lead the Gains

State Bank of India saw its market valuation soar by ₹35,953.25 crore, reaching ₹7,95,910 crore. Bharti Airtel closely followed with an increase of ₹33,214.77 crore, lifting its market cap to ₹11,18,952.64 crore.

Reliance Industries also experienced a significant rise, adding ₹17,389.23 crore to touch a valuation of ₹19,04,898.51 crore.

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) posted an increase of ₹12,952.75 crore, taking its market capitalization up to ₹11,46,879.47 crore.

### Other Notable Gainers: LIC and Infosys

Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) saw its valuation climb by ₹12,460.25 crore, reaching ₹5,65,612.92 crore. Infosys also recorded gains, with its market cap increasing by ₹6,127.73 crore to ₹6,39,901.03 crore.

HDFC Bank’s market capitalization rose marginally by ₹230.31 crore, closing at ₹14,84,816.26 crore during the week.

### Market Laggers: ICICI Bank, Bajaj Finance, and Hindustan Unilever

On the downside, three firms witnessed declines in their market capitalizations last week. ICICI Bank’s valuation decreased by ₹10,707.87 crore to ₹10,01,654.46 crore.

Bajaj Finance and Hindustan Unilever also saw drops, with market caps falling by ₹6,346.93 crore and ₹5,039.87 crore, respectively. This brought Bajaj Finance’s valuation down to ₹6,17,892.72 crore and Hindustan Unilever’s to ₹6,01,225.16 crore.

—

The overall surge in market caps reflects renewed investor confidence in India’s blue-chip companies, particularly the banking and telecommunications sectors, while some pockets saw profit booking and corrections.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/top-7-m-cap-gainers-add-1-18l-crore-last-week/story