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What makes the total solar eclipse in 2028 special?

What Makes the Total Solar Eclipse in 2028 Special?

By Dwaipayan Roy | October 5, 2025 | 6:42 PM

On July 22, 2028, a spectacular total solar eclipse will sweep across Australia and New Zealand, capturing the attention of skywatchers and eclipse chasers alike. This event will be particularly special for Sydney residents, as it will be the first time since 1857 that a total solar eclipse will be visible from the city.

Eclipse Path and Duration

The Moon’s shadow will cover a path approximately 230 kilometers wide, with totality lasting over five minutes in some areas. The eclipse will begin at sunrise over the Indian Ocean, passing over the Cocos and Christmas Islands. It will then traverse mainland Australia—crossing Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales—before reaching New Zealand across the Tasman Sea.

The point of maximum totality, lasting about 5 minutes and 10 seconds, will occur near the Drysdale River in Western Australia.

Overall Eclipse Details

The entire total solar eclipse will last approximately 2 hours and 49 minutes from first landfall to last contact, covering a distance of nearly 12,000 kilometers. An estimated 6.3 million people will be located within the path of totality.

Popular viewing locations where eclipse enthusiasts are expected to gather include Direction Island and South Point on the Cocos Islands, Scott Reef in the Indian Ocean, and Lamarck Island in Australia.

Viewing Conditions and Weather

In Sydney, observers can expect a totality duration of around 3 minutes and 44 seconds. However, weather will play a crucial role in eclipse visibility. For instance, areas like Kununurra have experienced cloud cover on July 22 about 11% of the time since 2000, while Bungle Bungles and Karlu Karlu have seen similar cloud cover rates of approximately 10% and 23%, respectively.

Upcoming Solar Eclipses After 2028

Alongside the total solar eclipse on July 22, 2028, a partial solar eclipse will also be visible across Australia, New Zealand, and parts of Southeast Asia.

Looking ahead, several total solar eclipses will follow in the coming years, with dates set for:

  • November 25, 2030
  • November 14, 2031
  • March 30, 2033
  • March 20, 2034
  • September 2, 2035
  • July 13, 2037
  • December 26, 2038

Mark your calendars and prepare for an unforgettable celestial event in 2028!

https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/mark-calendars-total-solar-eclipse-to-darken-australia-new-zealand/story

Arunachal Pradesh’s first commercial coal mine starts operations tomorrow

**Arunachal Pradesh’s First Commercial Coal Mine to Begin Operations Tomorrow**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | October 5, 2025, 6:41 PM*

Arunachal Pradesh is set to enter the coal mining industry with the inauguration of its first commercial coal mine at the Namchik-Namphuk coal block in Changlang district tomorrow. The ceremony will be led by Union Coal Minister G Kishan Reddy, who will perform the Bhoomi Poojan and officially hand over the mining lease.

As part of the event, Minister Reddy will also flag off machinery for Coal Projects Private Limited (CPPL), the company that will commence operations at the site. In a move towards environmental sustainability, he will plant 100 trees to support a green initiative.

### The Journey of Namchik-Namphuk Coal Block

The Namchik-Namphuk coal block holds significant reserves estimated at 1.5 crore tons. Originally allocated in 2003, the project faced numerous delays and operational hurdles over the years. However, in 2022, the coal block was revived through a transparent auction process, marking a new era of private sector participation in Arunachal Pradesh’s mining sector.

This marks a milestone not only for the state but also for India, which currently ranks as the world’s second-largest coal producer. Arunachal Pradesh is now poised to contribute to this status through its maiden commercial coal mining activity.

### Economic Impact and Employment

The commercial mining launch is expected to generate over ₹100 crore in annual revenue for Arunachal Pradesh. Beyond revenue generation, the project is anticipated to create substantial employment opportunities for the local youth, boosting the state’s socio-economic development.

This initiative aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of EAST – Empower, Act, Strengthen, Transform – which guides development efforts across India’s Northeast region.

### Promoting Responsible Resource Management

By formalizing coal mining operations, the state aims to eradicate illegal mining activities that have previously led to resource exploitation and wastage. This move is expected to introduce transparency and accountability in managing Arunachal Pradesh’s precious natural resources.

Moreover, the government has announced plans to auction two critical mineral blocks in Arunachal Pradesh and five additional blocks in Assam. This highlights the growing importance of the Northeast region within India’s strategic and technological mineral landscape.

The inauguration of the Namchik-Namphuk coal mine marks a new chapter for Arunachal Pradesh, setting the stage for sustainable development while contributing to India’s overall energy and mineral production goals.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/arunachal-pradesh-to-start-commercial-coal-mining-on-october-6/story

Arunachal Pradesh’s first commercial coal mine starts operations tomorrow

**Arunachal Pradesh’s First Commercial Coal Mine to Start Operations Tomorrow**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | October 5, 2025, 6:41 PM*

Arunachal Pradesh is set to inaugurate its first commercial coal mine at the Namchik-Namphuk coal block in Changlang district tomorrow. The ceremony will be led by Union Coal Minister G Kishan Reddy, who will perform the Bhoomi Poojan and officially hand over the mining lease. Additionally, he will flag off machinery for Coal Projects Private Limited (CPPL) to begin operations at the site and plant 100 trees as part of a green initiative.

**Namchik-Namphuk Coal Block: A Historical Overview**

The Namchik-Namphuk coal block, which holds reserves of approximately 1.5 crore tons, was initially allocated in 2003. However, the project faced several delays and stoppages due to operational challenges over the years. In 2022, the block was revived through a transparent auction process, facilitating private sector participation in Arunachal Pradesh’s mining industry.

This marks a significant milestone for Arunachal Pradesh as it embarks on its coal mining journey, positioning itself within India’s coal sector — India being the world’s second-largest coal producer.

**Economic Impact: Revenue and Employment**

The commencement of commercial coal mining in Arunachal Pradesh is expected to generate over ₹100 crore annually in revenue for the state. More importantly, it will create valuable employment opportunities for local youth, contributing to the region’s economic development.

This initiative aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of EAST (Empower, Act, Strengthen, Transform), a guiding philosophy aimed at uplifting the Northeast region of India through sustainable growth and development.

**Sustainable Resource Management and Future Plans**

The launch of formal commercial mining will help curb illegal mining, exploitation, and wastage of the state’s natural resources. It is anticipated to bring greater transparency and accountability to the management of Arunachal Pradesh’s rich mineral wealth.

Furthermore, the government has announced plans to auction two critical mineral blocks in Arunachal Pradesh and five in Assam. These moves underscore the growing strategic importance of the Northeast region in India’s technological and mineral landscape.

With these developments, Arunachal Pradesh is poised to play a vital role in India’s broader mining sector while promoting sustainable economic growth.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/arunachal-pradesh-to-start-commercial-coal-mining-on-october-6/story

Arunachal Pradesh’s first commercial coal mine starts operations tomorrow

**Arunachal Pradesh’s First Commercial Coal Mine to Commence Operations Tomorrow**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | October 5, 2025, 6:41 PM*

Arunachal Pradesh is set to make a significant leap in its mining sector with the inauguration of its first commercial coal mine at the Namchik-Namphuk coal block in Changlang district tomorrow. The ceremony will be led by Union Coal Minister G Kishan Reddy, who will perform the Bhoomi Poojan and officially hand over the mining lease.

During the event, Minister Reddy will also flag off the machinery for Coal Projects Private Limited (CPPL) to commence operations at the site. As a part of a green initiative, he will plant 100 trees, underscoring the commitment to environmentally responsible mining practices.

**A Long-Awaited Milestone: The Namchik-Namphuk Coal Block**

The Namchik-Namphuk coal block, which holds an estimated reserve of 1.5 crore tons of coal, was initially allocated in 2003. However, the project faced numerous delays and operational challenges over the years. It was in 2022 that the block was revived through a transparent auction process, opening the door for private sector participation and marking Arunachal Pradesh’s formal entry into the coal mining industry.

This development is particularly significant as India currently ranks as the world’s second-largest coal producer, and Arunachal Pradesh’s new role will contribute to bolstering the country’s coal output.

**Economic Benefits and Employment Opportunities**

The launch of commercial coal mining in Arunachal Pradesh is expected to generate an annual revenue of over ₹100 crore for the state government. Additionally, it will create numerous employment opportunities for local youth, providing a boost to the region’s economy.

This initiative aligns closely with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision for the Northeast region, encapsulated in the EAST framework—Empower, Act, Strengthen, Transform—which guides development projects throughout the area.

**Promoting Transparency and Sustainable Resource Management**

One of the key benefits of the commercial mining operation is the anticipated end of illegal mining activities and resource exploitation that have previously plagued the region. The government aims to bring transparency and accountability to the management of Arunachal Pradesh’s natural resources through this official and regulated mining operation.

Furthermore, plans are underway to auction additional critical mineral blocks—two in Arunachal Pradesh and five in neighboring Assam—highlighting the Northeast’s growing importance in India’s strategic minerals and technology sectors.

The inauguration of the Namchik-Namphuk coal mine marks a new chapter in Arunachal Pradesh’s economic development, promising growth, sustainability, and prosperity for the region.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/arunachal-pradesh-to-start-commercial-coal-mining-on-october-6/story

Discord data breach exposes user info, scanned photo IDs

**Discord Data Breach Exposes User Info, Scanned Photo IDs**
*By Dwaipayan Roy | Oct 04, 2025, 06:21 PM*

Discord, the popular communication platform, has confirmed a data breach involving one of its third-party customer service providers. An “unauthorized party” accessed data from a limited number of users who had contacted Discord’s Customer Support and/or Trust & Safety teams. While the attacker attempted to extort a financial ransom from Discord, they did not gain direct access to the platform itself.

### What Data Was Compromised?
The breach exposed usernames, email addresses, and the last four digits of users’ credit card numbers. Additionally, a small number of government-issued ID photos were accessed. These photos belonged to users who had appealed an age determination on Discord.

Importantly, Discord clarified that full credit card numbers and passwords were **not** affected by this incident. Users whose ID photos were possibly accessed will receive specific notification from Discord.

### Discord’s Response and Security Measures
In response to the breach, Discord has revoked the third-party support provider’s access to its ticketing system and reported the incident to data protection authorities. The company is also working closely with law enforcement agencies to investigate the matter thoroughly.

Furthermore, Discord has conducted a review of its threat detection systems and tightened security controls over its third-party support providers. These steps underscore Discord’s commitment to protecting user data and maintaining trust across its platform.

Users are encouraged to remain vigilant and watch for any communication from Discord regarding this incident. For more updates, stay tuned to official Discord channels.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/discord-breach-exposes-user-data-last-4-digits-of-cards/story