Category Archives: science

What makes the total solar eclipse in 2028 special?

What Makes the Total Solar Eclipse in 2028 Special?

By Dwaipayan Roy | October 5, 2025 | 6:42 PM

On July 22, 2028, a spectacular total solar eclipse will sweep across Australia and New Zealand, capturing the attention of skywatchers and eclipse chasers alike. This event will be particularly special for Sydney residents, as it will be the first time since 1857 that a total solar eclipse will be visible from the city.

Eclipse Path and Duration

The Moon’s shadow will cover a path approximately 230 kilometers wide, with totality lasting over five minutes in some areas. The eclipse will begin at sunrise over the Indian Ocean, passing over the Cocos and Christmas Islands. It will then traverse mainland Australia—crossing Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, and New South Wales—before reaching New Zealand across the Tasman Sea.

The point of maximum totality, lasting about 5 minutes and 10 seconds, will occur near the Drysdale River in Western Australia.

Overall Eclipse Details

The entire total solar eclipse will last approximately 2 hours and 49 minutes from first landfall to last contact, covering a distance of nearly 12,000 kilometers. An estimated 6.3 million people will be located within the path of totality.

Popular viewing locations where eclipse enthusiasts are expected to gather include Direction Island and South Point on the Cocos Islands, Scott Reef in the Indian Ocean, and Lamarck Island in Australia.

Viewing Conditions and Weather

In Sydney, observers can expect a totality duration of around 3 minutes and 44 seconds. However, weather will play a crucial role in eclipse visibility. For instance, areas like Kununurra have experienced cloud cover on July 22 about 11% of the time since 2000, while Bungle Bungles and Karlu Karlu have seen similar cloud cover rates of approximately 10% and 23%, respectively.

Upcoming Solar Eclipses After 2028

Alongside the total solar eclipse on July 22, 2028, a partial solar eclipse will also be visible across Australia, New Zealand, and parts of Southeast Asia.

Looking ahead, several total solar eclipses will follow in the coming years, with dates set for:

  • November 25, 2030
  • November 14, 2031
  • March 30, 2033
  • March 20, 2034
  • September 2, 2035
  • July 13, 2037
  • December 26, 2038

Mark your calendars and prepare for an unforgettable celestial event in 2028!

https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/mark-calendars-total-solar-eclipse-to-darken-australia-new-zealand/story

ServiceNow Unveils ‘AI Experience’ as Unified Conversational UI for Enterprise Workflows

ServiceNow Inc. (NYSE: NOW) is considered one of the best American stocks to buy and hold for the next three years.

On September 30, ServiceNow announced the launch of AI Experience, a new offering designed to enhance enterprise workflows.

AI Experience provides a unified, conversational interface, referred to as the “UI for Enterprise AI.” This intelligent entry point enables employees to interact seamlessly with various enterprise systems, improving productivity and user engagement.

With this innovative solution, ServiceNow aims to simplify access to AI-driven tools across organizations, driving more efficient and effective business processes.
https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/servicenow-unveils-ai-experience-unified-205501961.html

Earthquake Of Magnitude 4.5 Strikes Pakistan At Depth Of 10 Km, Tremors Recorded By National Center For Seismology

Islamabad: An earthquake measuring magnitude 4.5 struck Pakistan on Saturday at 01:59 IST (Indian Standard Time), according to the National Center for Seismology. The quake occurred at a depth of 10 kilometers below the earth’s crust.

The National Center for Seismology posted on their official ‘X’ account: “EQ of M: 4.5, On: 04/10/2025 01:59:40 IST, Lat: 28.30 N, Long: 65.25 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Pakistan.”

Earlier in the week, on October 2, another earthquake of magnitude 3.2 was recorded in Karachi, Pakistan. The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) reported that the tremor was felt seven kilometers northwest of Malir at 09:34 AM local time. This earthquake also originated at a depth of 10 kilometers within the earth’s crust, according to PMD and reported by Dawn.

(Note: Except for the headline, this article has not been edited by FPJ’s editorial team and is auto-generated from an agency feed.)
https://www.freepressjournal.in/world/earthquake-of-magnitude-45-strikes-pakistan-at-depth-of-10-km-tremors-recorded-by-national-center-for-seismology

‘No One Will Forget, Ever’: Israeli Archaeologists Become Oct. 7 Crime Scene Investigators

**CITY OF DAVID, Jerusalem**

From the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls to the Pool of Siloam, modern Israel is renowned for its ancient wonders. For 61 years, the Israel Antiquities Authority has been dedicated to preserving and uncovering the rich history embedded within the land.

Reflecting on the events of October 7th, Gabay expressed a powerful sentiment: “I hope it will take everyone to understand what’s happened on the 7th of October, like a knife in the heart—to see, to understand, and to never forget.”

With determination, he added, “This is what I wanted. No one will forget. Ever.”
https://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/israel/2025/october/no-one-will-forget-ever-israeli-archaeologists-become-oct-7-crime-scene-investigators

‘No One Will Forget, Ever’: Israeli Archaeologists Become Oct. 7 Crime Scene Investigators

**City of David, Jerusalem**

From the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls to the Pool of Siloam, modern Israel is renowned for its ancient wonders. For 61 years, the Israel Antiquities Authority has been dedicated to uncovering and preserving these historical treasures.

Reflecting on recent events, Gabay stated with determination, “October 7th was like a knife in the heart. I hope it will take everyone to understand what happened on that day — to see, to understand, and to never forget.”

“This is what I wanted. No one will forget. Ever.”
https://www1.cbn.com/cbnnews/israel/2025/october/no-one-will-forget-ever-israeli-archaeologists-become-oct-7-crime-scene-investigators

Mouthwash and oral hygiene: Myth v/s facts

**Mouthwash and Oral Hygiene: Myth vs. Facts**
*By Simran Jeet | Oct 03, 2025, 05:49 PM*

**What’s the Story?**

Mouthwash is often marketed as a quick fix for oral hygiene, but it cannot replace the essential act of brushing your teeth. While mouthwash can help freshen breath and reduce some bacteria, it does not remove plaque or food particles like a toothbrush does. Understanding the limitations of mouthwash is crucial for maintaining optimal dental health.

Here are some insights into why brushing should remain the cornerstone of your oral care routine.

### 1. Plaque Removal Is Essential

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and can lead to cavities and gum disease if not removed regularly. A toothbrush physically removes plaque by scrubbing it away from the tooth surface.

Mouthwash alone cannot eliminate plaque effectively, as it only rinses the mouth without the mechanical action needed to dislodge the bacteria-laden film.

### 2. Fluoride Benefits in Toothpaste

Toothpaste usually contains fluoride, which strengthens tooth enamel and helps prevent decay. While some mouthwashes also have fluoride, they don’t have the same concentration as toothpaste.

Using mouthwash instead of brushing means you miss out on fluoride’s protective benefits, leaving your teeth vulnerable to cavities over time.

### 3. Brushing Reaches All Areas

A toothbrush can reach all areas of your mouth, including hard-to-reach spots between teeth and along the gum line where bacteria tend to hide. Mouthwash can’t reach these areas as effectively as brushing does.

Regular brushing ensures that every part of your mouth gets cleaned properly, reducing the risk of plaque buildup and gum issues.

### 4. Cost-Effective Oral Care Routine

Investing in a good toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste is far more cost-effective than relying solely on mouthwash for oral care.

While mouthwash can be a helpful addition to your routine, it shouldn’t be the only product you depend on for dental health. A simple routine of brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste is much more effective than any rinse alone.

### 5. Importance of Regular Dental Check-Ups

While at-home care is important, regular dental check-ups are critical to keep your oral health in check. A dentist can identify problems early and provide professional cleanings that aren’t possible at home.

Combining regular visits with a proper brushing routine guarantees that your teeth stay healthy and strong.

**In summary**, mouthwash can complement your oral hygiene but never replace brushing. To maintain optimal dental health, focus on thorough brushing with fluoride toothpaste and regular dental visits.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/lifestyle/mouthwash-is-not-a-substitute-for-brushing-teeth/story

New patent shows Gemini activates when phone nears your face

**New Patent Reveals Gemini AI Assistant Activates When Phone Nears Your Face**

*By Akash Pandey | Oct 03, 2025, 06:50 PM*

Google is developing an innovative way to summon its AI assistant, Gemini, without the need for hotwords or pressing any buttons. According to a recent report by Android Headlines, this advancement comes from a newly filed patent by the tech giant.

### How the Technology Works

Modern smartphones use a capacitive sensor grid within their touchscreens to detect touches by monitoring changes in the electrical field. Google has discovered that these sensors can also sense nearby objects—even without physical contact—such as a user’s face or hand.

When a phone is brought close to a user’s mouth or face, the capacitive sensor grid detects a unique change in the electric field pattern. This distinct pattern signals the system that the user’s face is near, triggering Gemini to activate automatically.

### Benefits to Users

This new activation method offers several advantages. It proves especially useful in scenarios where traditional voice commands or button presses are challenging, such as when wearing a mask or in noisy environments.

Additionally, since it relies on low-power capacitive sensors, this system is energy-efficient and unlikely to drain your phone’s battery significantly.

The report also suggests that over time, this detection method could become smarter and more accurate, improving the overall user experience.

### What’s Next?

Despite the exciting potential of this technology, there is currently no information on when it might be released to Android users. The details are based solely on the patent filing, so it remains uncertain how or when Google plans to implement this feature in future smartphones.

For now, many devices still rely on a dedicated AI key or customizable button to manually activate Gemini.

Stay tuned for updates as this technology develops and moves closer to real-world application.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/google-is-working-on-new-way-to-summon-gemini/story

OpenAI denies poaching xAI staff, labels Musk’s lawsuit groundless

OpenAI is moving to have a lawsuit filed by Elon Musk’s AI start-up, xAI, dismissed. The company argues that the lawsuit is an attempt to divert attention from xAI’s own shortcomings.

According to OpenAI, the legal action lacks merit and serves primarily as a distraction from the challenges facing xAI. Details of the case and further developments are awaited as both companies continue to navigate the competitive AI landscape.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/openai-seeks-dismissal-of-xai-lawsuit-calls-it-groundless/story

OpenAI denies poaching xAI staff, labels Musk’s lawsuit groundless

OpenAI is seeking to have a lawsuit filed by Elon Musk’s AI start-up, xAI, dismissed.

The company claims that the lawsuit is an attempt to distract from xAI’s own shortcomings and failures.

This legal action highlights the ongoing tensions between major players in the rapidly evolving AI industry. OpenAI remains firm in its position, emphasizing its commitment to innovation and integrity amidst these challenges.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/openai-seeks-dismissal-of-xai-lawsuit-calls-it-groundless/story

Another chilly night before a summer-like weekend

Last night, temperatures cooled off quickly and we can expect a similar trend tonight, with many towns dropping into the 30s for overnight lows. There is a chance of some patchy frost in areas north and west of 495.

This fall-like air we’ve experienced over the last two days will be short-lived. By the weekend, it’s going to start feeling more like summer again! Tomorrow will have a chilly start, but we’ll warm up nicely under plenty of sunshine.

Average highs are now in the upper 60s, but we should be able to reach the low 70s tomorrow afternoon, beginning that upward temperature climb. And it doesn’t stop there! After two days in the 60s, we’ll see highs in the 70s tomorrow, followed by 80s this weekend and into the early part of next week.

Reaching 80 degrees in October isn’t unusual—in fact, we typically hit 80 once each October. However, if we manage to have four days in the 80s, that would be a bit unusual. Some days, especially along the coastline, may not quite make it to 80, with Saturday’s temperatures likely holding in the mid to upper 70s.

We’ll continue with this sunny trend through early next week. The 80-degree temperature statistics referenced are for Boston specifically.
https://whdh.com/weather-blog/another-chilly-night-before-a-summer-like-weekend/