Category Archives: environment

PEM Electrolyzer Market Size, Share and Trends Analysis Report 2025-2034 Survey Detailed Analysis and Forecast 2025-2034

**InsightAce Analytic Pvt. Ltd. Announces Release of Market Assessment Report on Global PEM Electrolyzer Market**

InsightAce Analytic Pvt. Ltd. is pleased to announce the release of a comprehensive market assessment report titled:
**“Global PEM Electrolyzer Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By End-User (Refining Industry, Power & Energy Storage, Ammonia Production, Methanol Production, Transportation) and Material Type (Iridium, Platinum) – Market Outlook and Industry Analysis 2034.”**

The global PEM electrolyzer market is projected to reach over USD 6,078.7 million by 2034, exhibiting a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 38.2% during the forecast period.

### Request For Free Sample Pages

Hydrogen gas is a highly efficient and clean-burning fuel with widespread applications across various industries. It is primarily used in the production of chemicals such as ammonia and methanol.

– **Ammonia (NH₃)** is a key ingredient in agricultural fertilizers, playing a vital role in supporting global food production.
– In the **petroleum industry**, hydrogen is essential for hydrocracking processes that facilitate the production of gasoline, diesel, and other refined petroleum products.
– Innovative applications, especially hydrogen fuel cells, are opening new opportunities in the **transportation** sector and energy-related industries.
– Hydrogen is currently used in **power plants** for generator cooling and is being explored as a potential solution for electrical grid stabilization.

### Prominent Players in the PEM Electrolyzer Market
– Plug Power Inc.
– Nel ASA Inc.
– ITM Power PLC
– Hitachi Zosen Corporation
– Elogen
– Siemens Energy AG
– Ningbo Vet Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
– Ohmium International, Inc.
– Hystar
– H-TEC SYSTEMS GmbH

### Market Dynamics

#### Drivers
The increasing global energy demand is primarily fueled by population growth and expanding rural electrification initiatives. Rapid urbanization alongside the development of large-scale infrastructure projects has further escalated the demand for reliable power supply from utilities worldwide.

Government policies promoting low-carbon technologies have been instrumental in market expansion. For example, on April 3, 2020, Japanese company Asahi Kasei established an alkaline water electrolysis plant at the Fukushima Hydrogen Energy Research Field (FH2R), highlighting increasing investments in hydrogen production technologies.

Moreover, recent reductions in solar and wind energy costs have significantly decreased both current and projected costs for renewable hydrogen production. Notably, utility-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) capital costs have dropped by 75% since 2010, while onshore wind generation costs have fallen by approximately 25% over the past decade.

### Regional Trends

– **North America** is anticipated to achieve significant revenue growth during the forecast period. The widespread adoption of hydrogen in the power sector and a strong manufacturing infrastructure are key factors driving market expansion. Increased investments in refining, exploration, and production activities continue to boost demand for large-scale hydrogen production.

– **Europe** holds a prominent position within the market, with major investments by key players substantially contributing to industry revenue generation.

### Recent Developments

In July 2022, Plug Power Inc. signed a contract with Irving Oil, an international energy corporation, to supply a 5-megawatt (MW) containerized proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer system. This system will be utilized for hydrogen production and distribution at the Saint John refinery in New Brunswick, Canada.

### Market Segmentation

**By End-User:**
– Refining Industry
– Power and Energy Storage
– Ammonia Production
– Methanol Production
– Transportation
– Others

**By Material Type:**
– Iridium
– Platinum
– Others

**By Region:**
– **North America:** US, Canada, Mexico
– **Europe:** Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe
– **Asia-Pacific:** China, Japan, India, South Korea, Southeast Asia, Rest of Asia Pacific
– **Latin America:** Brazil, Argentina, Rest of Latin America
– **Middle East & Africa:** GCC Countries, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa

### Get More Information

To request specific chapters or detailed information from the report, please contact us.

### About InsightAce Analytic Pvt. Ltd.

InsightAce Analytic is a market research and consulting firm dedicated to enabling clients to make strategic decisions. Our qualitative and quantitative market intelligence solutions help identify new market opportunities, explore competing technologies, segment potential markets, and reposition products effectively.

We offer syndicated and custom market intelligence reports with in-depth analysis and key market insights delivered in a timely and cost-effective manner.

### Contact Us

Email: info@insightaceanalytic.com
Website: [www.insightaceanalytic.com](http://www.insightaceanalytic.com)
Phone (US): +1 607 400-7072
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Stay ahead in the hydrogen economy with InsightAce Analytic’s expert market reports!
https://www.prnewsreleaser.com/news/115915

Climate denialists can’t ignore this evidence

The sun rises amid high temperatures in Mexico City on May 23, 2024. Extreme heat across Mexico, Central America, and parts of the U.S. South has left millions sweltering, strained energy grids, and even caused iconic Howler monkeys in Mexico to drop dead from trees.

Every now and then, a piece of evidence emerges that cuts through the noise and changes minds. Zeke Hausfather, a climate scientist at Berkeley Earth, recently produced a stark illustration of how quickly our planet is heating due to greenhouse gases emitted by humans.

In his Substack newsletter, *The Climate Brink*, Hausfather published a chart breaking down the percentage of the world’s land that has experienced its hottest month on record in each decade since the 1870s. The data reveals that very little of Earth’s land surface experienced such temperature records before the 20th century. In contrast:

– Roughly 78% of land set new temperature records in the 21st century.
– 38% of land has already set records in the 2020s — despite the decade being only halfway over.

Put simply, the world is getting hotter, and fast.

This pairs well with another eye-opening chart from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which shows the change in average global surface temperature over the past 145 years. The temperature has risen more or less steadily over the past five decades, recently hitting 1.3 degrees Celsius (about 2.3 degrees Fahrenheit) above the 1951-1980 average.

We are now dangerously close to the stretch goal of the 2015 Paris Agreement, which aims to limit heating to 1.5°C above pre-industrial averages — roughly corresponding to the NASA baseline.

These compelling graphics directly refute at least two major talking points used by climate-change deniers to delay action and perpetuate fossil fuel dependency.

### Debunking Myths

**Myth 1: Climate Change Is a “Greatest Con Job”**

Former President Donald Trump, often regarded as a major climate denier, stated at the United Nations:

> “If you look back years ago, in the 1920s and the 1930s, they said, ‘Global cooling will kill the world. We have to do something.’ Then they said global warming will kill the world, but then it started getting cooler. So now they just call it climate change because that way they can’t miss. Climate change because if it goes higher or lower, whatever the hell happens, there’s climate change. It’s the greatest con job ever perpetrated on the world, in my opinion.”

As the charts clearly demonstrate, while the world may have cooled for some decades after the 1930s, the long-term trend since the 1970s is a steady increase in temperature. In fact, the past 100 years have been the hottest in recorded human history.

Adding to this, a striking chart published in 2023 by Andrew Dessler, a climate scientist at Texas A&M University and co-author with Hausfather at *The Climate Brink*, tracks global temperatures since the last ice age—and projects thousands of years into the future. It illustrates how we are reversing centuries of planetary cooling in the blink of a geological eye. Achieving such a rapid shift requires an unprecedented surge in carbon dioxide emissions, a feat accomplished by human activity.

**Myth 2: The World Was Hotter in the 1930s**

Trump’s Department of Energy recently released a 141-page report attempting to rebut established climate science, suggesting the world was hotter in the 1930s than today. This claim has widely been criticized and debunked.

It is true that the US experienced exceptional heat during the Dust Bowl decade, with heat-wave intensity in the lower 48 states at its highest on record according to Environmental Protection Agency data. Hausfather’s chart shows that about 3% of 1930s temperature records still stand, including some parts of the US.

However, this was a localized anomaly, not a global trend. The Dust Bowl conditions resulted from a combination of bad farming practices that stripped land cover, intensifying drought and heat, compounded by a prolonged spike in ocean temperatures. This “perfect storm” generated excess heat that even reached Europe.

Meanwhile, much of the rest of the world remained relatively cool. The localized heat receded once ocean temperatures dropped and land management improved. Now, the heat is back—not only in the US but globally—as a direct consequence of humanity’s greenhouse gas emissions.

At our current rate, the Dust Bowl era will soon appear as a comparatively cool interlude.

### The Takeaway

Climate change is a global trend, not a localized event or a “con job.” Cherry-picking data to deny this reality is a tactic designed to distract from the urgent work needed to mitigate warming.

Sharing charts like these is just the beginning. Stay informed and connected — understanding the facts equips us to push for meaningful action.

*Mark Gongloff is a Bloomberg Opinion editor and columnist covering climate change. He previously worked for Fortune.com, the Huffington Post, and The Wall Street Journal.*

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https://www.phillytrib.com/commentary/climate-denialists-can-t-ignore-this-evidence/article_302ae6f1-6b09-42eb-8dd1-8dfe710122a1.html

Alaskan evacuees describe fleeing their storm-ravaged coastal communities

The house rocked as though an earthquake had struck, and suddenly it was floating. Water seeped in through the front door, and waves smacked the big glass window. From the lone dry room where Alexie Stone and his brothers and children gathered, he could look outside and see under the water, like an aquarium.

A shed drifted toward them, threatening to shatter the glass, but turned away before it hit. The house came to rest just a few feet away from where it previously stood, after another building blocked its path. But it remains uninhabitable, along with most of the rest of Stone’s Alaska Native village of Kipnuk, following an immense storm surge that flooded coastal parts of western Alaska, left one person dead and two missing, and prompted a huge evacuation effort to airlift more than 1,000 residents to safety.

“In our village, we’d say that we’re Native strong, we have Native pride, and nothing can break us down. But this is the hardest that we went through,” Stone said Thursday outside the Alaska Airlines Center, an arena in Anchorage, where he and hundreds of others were being sheltered. “Everybody’s taking care of everybody in there. We’re all thankful that we’re all alive.”

The remnants of Typhoon Halong brought record high water to low-lying Alaska Native communities last weekend and washed away homes, some with people inside. Makeshift shelters were quickly established and swelled to hold about 1,500 people—an extraordinary number in a sparsely populated region where communities are reachable only by air or water this time of year.

Bryan Fisher, the director of the Alaska Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, told CBS News on Thursday that this was one of the largest disasters the state has ever dealt with. Alaska Gov. Mike Dunleavy announced on social media Thursday evening that he submitted a request to the White House asking that President Trump issue a disaster declaration for the region.

Many of the evacuees were flown first to Bethel, a regional hub of 6,000 people. But authorities sought to relocate them as shelters there approached capacity. Stone and his family spent several nights sleeping on the floor of the Kipnuk school library before being flown to Bethel and then on to Anchorage, about 500 miles east of the villages. They arrived strapped into the floor of a huge military transport plane with hundreds of other evacuees.

Another military plane carrying evacuees was due to arrive at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson on Thursday evening.

The hardest-hit communities, Kipnuk and Kwigillingok, saw water levels more than 6 feet above the highest normal tide line. Some 121 homes were destroyed in Kipnuk, a village of about 700 people, and in Kwigillingok, three dozen homes drifted away. Cellphone service had been restored in Kwigillingok by Thursday, authorities said, and restrooms were again working at the school there, where about 350 people had sheltered overnight Tuesday.

Damage was also serious in other villages. Water, sewer, and well systems were inoperable in Napaskiak, according to a statement from the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Jeremy Zidek, a spokesperson with the state emergency management office, said he did not know how long the evacuation would take and said authorities were looking for additional shelters. The aim is to get people from congregate shelters into hotel rooms or dormitories, he said.

Fisher also told CBS News Thursday that, while some of the flooding hit a record level, the weather forecasting was accurate, and they received the normal weather predictions and had the right data, regardless of the reported cuts to weather balloons or other projects. Fisher said cuts to public radio and TV did not affect communication.

He acknowledged that communication was hampered after the storm, but Alaska’s KYUK and KOTZ, two public radio stations, were up and broadcasting.

While still in Kipnuk, Stone spent his days trying to help out, he said. He would make trips to the airport to pick up water or food that had been sent by other villages, and deliver it to the school. He worked to help rebuild the boardwalks on which residents get around. And when he had time, he would return to his battered house, trying to clean up some of the waterlogged clothing and electronics the floodwaters had tossed about.

But the damage is extensive. Fuel and stove oil leaked from tanks, and the odor of petroleum permeates the entire town, he said. Like other villagers in the region, his family lost stores of food intended to help them get through the winter—the refrigerator and three freezers full of halibut, salmon, moose, and goose.

Stone’s mother, Julia Stone, is a village police officer in Kipnuk. She was working at the school last weekend when the winds suddenly picked up, people began arriving at the building, and her on-call police cellphone began ringing with calls from people in need—some reporting that their houses were floating.

She tried to reach search and rescue teams and others to determine if there were available boats to help, but the situation was “chaos,” she said. Her voice broke during an interview Thursday in Anchorage as she thanked those at the school who helped with the response.

“It’s a nightmare what we went through, but I thank God we are together,” she said.

Stone said he evacuated with the clothes on his back. Most of the rest of what he owned was soaked and reeked of fuel. The Red Cross provided cots, blankets, and hygiene supplies in Anchorage, he said, and he went out to a thrift store on Thursday to get more clothes: two shirts, a sweater, two pairs of pants, and tennis shoes.

He is not sure when it might be safe to return to Kipnuk.

“Everybody here that came from Kipnuk, they’re pretty strong,” Stone said. “If we have to start over, we have to start over.”
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/alaskan-evacuees-describe-fleeing-storm-ravaged-coastal-communities/

Legacy Automakers Tap the Brakes on EVs as Road to Mass Adoption Gets Bumpy

After years of ambitious pledges and multibillion-dollar bets on the future of electric vehicles, legacy automakers are facing a cold market reality. Consumer adoption has slowed, incentives have dried up, the political and cultural debate around EVs has grown more partisan, and Wall Street’s patience is wearing thin.

Just this week, General Motors took a $1.6 billion loss on its EV unit because it had built more production capacity than it currently needs. Earlier, Volkswagen Group idled two EV plants in Germany as sales stalled. Stellantis scrapped its target of reaching 100 percent EVs by 2030. Meanwhile, Ford delayed full-size EV truck and van programs and reallocated capital once earmarked for EVs to hybrids and gas-powered vehicles.

Despite what looks like a massive retreat from earlier EV promises, analysts say this moment reflects a recalibration, not a surrender.

Sam Abuelsamid, a longtime auto analyst and vice president of market research at Telemetry, described it as a “temporary correction” rather than a full retreat. “Electrification is the direction for the future; it’s just going to take longer to get there,” he told Observer in an email, noting that in today’s highly divisive political climate, many executives have become quieter about long-term plans, but none are completely “jumping ship.”

Consumer behavior, rather than corporate or regulatory retreat, is driving the current EV “correction,” said Stephanie Brinley, a principal automotive analyst at S&P Global Mobility. “[But] pricing, direct consumer experience and education, and concerns over infrastructure remain the hurdles to more widespread adoption.”

In fact, EV market share is still growing. From January to August, EVs accounted for 8.1 percent of the U.S. market, up from 7.7 percent during the same period last year, according to S&P Global data.

Still, EVs remain more expensive than hybrid or combustion rivals. Even Tesla, despite promising a sub-$25,000 model for more than a decade, has yet to crack the affordability barrier.

“The issues have not changed, but moving from early adopters to mainstream buyers is difficult, choppy and not as easy to predict,” Brinley said.

Abuelsamid admitted that the industry’s earlier projections that EVs would make up more than half of the U.S. market by 2030 were overly optimistic. He expects hybrids to dominate in the near future, gradually replacing internal combustion engines as the default powertrain.

For American buyers, hybrids offer what EVs have struggled to provide: no lifestyle changes and a longer range for less fuel. They’re also cheaper to produce than EVs because they use smaller batteries and require less complex software development.

Both analysts agree that automakers are navigating a long and uneven bridge toward a fully electric future, not abandoning it. What happens next will depend on breakthroughs in cost and technology, particularly in battery chemistry and cell-to-pack architectures, Abuelsamid said.

Automakers, he added, should shift focus away from high-end, high-performance EVs and collaborate to cut spending on expensive features customers don’t actually see, such as software platforms and electrical architecture.

“Even most mainstream EVs are plenty quick for everyday driving needs,” he said.

For now, automakers are balancing profitability with progress, trying to meet consumers where they are while continuing to invest in where they’ll eventually be.
https://observer.com/2025/10/legacy-automakers-tap-the-brakes-on-evs-as-road-to-mass-adoption-gets-bumpy/

Tamil land held by Sri Lankan security forces to be released for tourism development

Sri Lanka’s Deputy Minister of Tourism, Ruwan Ranasinghe, announced in Parliament on 7 October 2025 that all land currently held by Sri Lankan security forces in Trincomalee will soon be released for “tourism projects.” This announcement comes amid ongoing disputes over land rights in the Tamil homeland.

Trincomalee, a historically Tamil district, has been a key target of Sinhalisation for decades. Since the end of the armed conflict in 2009, the Sri Lankan government has facilitated land grabs, enforced state-sponsored demographic changes, and repeatedly failed to return occupied land to its rightful civilian owners.

Ranasinghe claimed that the release of land aims to boost tourist investment and promote regional development in Trincomalee. However, it remains unclear whether Tamils will be able to reclaim and return to land that is rightfully theirs.

Meanwhile, farmers in Muthunagar have been participating in a continuous satyagraha protest in front of the Trincomalee District Secretariat. They demand the return of farmlands seized for a state-supported solar power project. According to the farmers, 800 acres of agricultural land have been acquired for the project, and two local reservoirs have been filled in to accommodate its development—further endangering the region’s fragile water resources.

The protesters complain that, despite repeated promises from Sri Lankan authorities, their livelihoods remain threatened as corporate interests continue to take precedence.

In July 2025, Tamil residents of Trincomalee held a peaceful demonstration opposing the leasing of land to outsiders. The protesters carried placards and chanted slogans, demanding that land be returned to the local community. They also voiced their frustration over the ongoing injustice related to land rights in the region.

Further evidence of Trincomalee’s “Sinhalisation” surfaced during the 2025 budget debate earlier this year. Shanmugan Kugathasan, an Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) Member of Parliament, revealed that 3,820 acres of land had been taken over by Sinhala Buddhist monks under the guise of “Pooja Bhoomi.” This term refers to land seized for Buddhist religious use in the Tamil homeland and highlights a pattern of Buddhist temples being constructed on Tamil-owned land. These developments occur under the protection of military and police forces despite the minimal presence of a Buddhist population in the area.

The ongoing land disputes in Trincomalee reflect deep-rooted tensions and raise serious concerns about the future of the Tamil community’s connection to their ancestral lands.
http://www.tamilguardian.com/content/tamil-land-held-sri-lankan-security-forces-be-released-tourism-development

万博でマイボトル洗浄、15万回 象印が設置、CO212トン削減

くらし

【万博でマイボトル洗浄、15万回達成】
象印が設置、CO2 12トン削減

2025年10月15日 19:01(更新 19:03)

象印マホービンは15日、大阪・関西万博の会場内に設置した全自動型の「マイボトル洗浄機」が、総使用回数15万8,488回を達成したと発表しました。

会場内には10カ所にこの洗浄機が設置されており、来場者が手持ちの水筒を繰り返し使うことで、プラスチックごみの削減に貢献しています。

今回の取り組みにより、CO2排出量は12トン削減される見込みです。

※この記事は有料会員限定です。
クリップ機能は有料会員のみご利用いただけます。
【西日本新聞meとは?】

<サービス案内>
7日間の無料トライアルあり。
1日37円で読み放題、年払いならさらにお得です。
https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1411669/

P100B needed to deploy ‘smart’ power grid

MANILA, Philippines – The Philippines needs around P100 billion to upgrade its power grid and limit economic losses from widespread blackouts, global energy think tank Ember said.

The figure reflects a “high-level investment scenario,” especially as the market expects to switch on more renewable energy projects that will have to be quickly connected to the grid.
https://business.inquirer.net/552602/p100b-needed-to-deploy-smart-power-grid

霊長類研巡る訴訟で和解 解雇の元所長と京都大

科学・環境:霊長類研巡る訴訟で和解 解雇の元所長と京都大

京都大学霊長類研究所のチンパンジー飼育施設工事を巡る研究費不正問題で懲戒解雇された松沢哲郎元所長が、大学側に解雇の無効を求めるなどした一連の訴訟について、14日、京都地裁で和解が成立したことが分かりました。

松沢元所長と京都大学との訴訟は、研究費の不正使用を巡る問題が発端となっており、解雇処分の妥当性が争われていました。今回の和解により、両者は今後の措置について協議し、争いを終結させる方向となりました。

なお、本記事の全文は有料会員限定での公開となっております。詳細につきましては、7日間無料トライアル(一日37円)や年払いプランにてご利用いただけます。

https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1411198/

秋田知事「クマ被害は緊急事態」 箱わな増設、対策強化へ

社会
秋田知事「クマ被害は緊急事態」 箱わな増設、対策強化へ

2025年10月14日 16:17(16:19更新)
[有料会員限定記事]

秋田県の鈴木健太知事は14日の定例記者会見で、県内で相次ぐクマ被害について「危機的かつ緊急事態だ。駆除が一番の任務であり、何とか被害を軽減しなければならない」と述べました。

また、被害対策として箱わなの増設など、対策の強化を進める方針を明らかにしました。

※本記事は有料会員限定です。残り255文字。7日間無料トライアルあり。1日37円で読み放題。年払いならさらにお得。
https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1411088/

Beijing claims PH fishers may ruin its Scarborough ‘nature reserve’

MANILA, Philippines — For the first time since Beijing’s declaration, the China Coast Guard (CCG) has been broadcasting radio challenges to assert its unilateral “nature reserve” claim in Scarborough (Panatag) Shoal. These broadcasts specifically target Filipino fishermen operating in the area, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) said on Monday.

The PCG documented these radio challenges during the operations of its ships and the Bureau of Fisheries in the disputed waters. This development marks a new level of assertiveness from China regarding its claims over Scarborough Shoal, a territory also claimed by the Philippines.
https://www.inquirer.net/457746/2-in-radio-challenge-china-claims-ph-fishers-may-ruin-their-scarborough-nature-reserve/