Category Archives: economy

Inside Japan’s Great Transformation: Mazda’s Five-Year Reform Plan

Inside its training center in Hiroshima, employees of all ages and departments—many meeting for the first time—are engaged in workshops exploring the company’s corporate culture, known as “food,” and what it should represent. Participants first reflect individually, then discuss in pairs, and finally present their ideas to the group—a process repeated across various themes.

The cultural reform initiative, launched in November 2023, is a cornerstone of Mazda’s five-year transformation plan. In May, the company rented a local soccer stadium to train 4,000 employees, and nearly all staff have now completed the program. The project unfolds in three phases: first, defining the desired culture through training; second, embedding it in everyday workplace behavior; and third, establishing it as a daily habit.

Mazda sees this internal evolution as essential for survival as electrification, environmental concerns, and other sweeping changes reshape the industry. “We’re not a large company by scale,” one executive noted, “so human creativity, imagination, and uniqueness are critical to generating new value. We must cultivate our organizational culture anew.”

The company’s journey is not without resistance. Some employees question whether management fully supports the changes, while others see altering executive mindsets as key to success. Yet the resolve remains strong as Mazda pushes toward a future where a new corporate culture becomes its competitive edge.

Beyond corporate reinvention, Japan is also witnessing groundbreaking research aimed at addressing the climate crisis. On August 5th, temperatures in Gunma Prefecture hit a record 41.8°C—the highest ever recorded in Japan—with the Meteorological Agency warning that above-average heat could persist through November.

As the world works to reduce CO2 emissions from vehicles and fossil fuels, a pioneering project in Tanegashima, Kagoshima Prefecture, is exploring a domestic biofuel alternative derived from sugarcane. At the center of the effort is Satoshi Obara, a special professor at the University of Tokyo, who has spent two decades developing new sugarcane varieties in collaboration with the Kyushu Okinawa Agricultural Research Center.

One such variety, named Haru no Ougi, yields 30–50% more than conventional strains and withstands the island’s frequent typhoons without bending, making it ideal for mechanical harvesting. Obara, who once worked on biofuel commercialization in the private sector, left his company to pursue this vision independently. His goal: to create a renewable, domestically produced fuel without relying on imported oil or external electricity—a bold attempt to build a sustainable energy future from Japan’s farmland.

Meanwhile, in the resort sector, Spa Resort Hawaiians—a tropical-themed leisure facility in Iwaki, Fukushima Prefecture, known for its towering 40-meter waterslide and daily Hula Girl dance shows—is fighting for survival.

Operated by local company Joban Kosan and celebrating its 60th anniversary next year, Hawaiians has faced severe financial challenges. The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake forced a six-month closure, while the COVID-19 pandemic caused an additional three-month shutdown, leaving the company with about 28 billion yen in debt and aging facilities.

In November 2023, U.S. investment fund Fortress Investment Group, which manages over 7 trillion yen in assets and previously acquired Seibu Holdings, launched a takeover bid, acquiring more than 85% of Joban Kosan’s shares.

“Given the current financial state, it would be difficult for Hawaiians to remain competitive over the next 50 or 60 years without major change,” said Shunsuke Yamamoto, who led the acquisition. Fortress plans a sweeping overhaul of the resort, investing heavily to modernize facilities and align them with the expectations of Japanese travelers who have experienced Hawaii firsthand.

Hawaiians’ transformation is part of a broader trend of foreign investment reshaping Japan’s hospitality landscape. Large-scale resorts from the bubble era are being rebuilt from the ground up, reflecting a strategic push to redefine domestic travel experiences.

But not all of Japan’s battles involve boardrooms or laboratories—some are fought in the fields. In Tochigi Prefecture, wild boars, once rare, have proliferated in recent years, wreaking havoc on agriculture. They destroy sweet potato fields, trample rice paddies, and even roll in fields to remove parasites, knocking over crops and reducing grain quality.

Damages nationwide from wild animal incursions now total 16.4 billion yen annually. Despite these losses, Japan’s hunter population has fallen to less than half its previous size, with about 60% now over 60 years old. Local governments are struggling to respond.

Veteran hunter Kiyoshi Sekiguchi, 75, who captured 30 boars last year, says manpower is the biggest obstacle: “There’s nobody left to set traps or check them.” Municipalities offer 16,000 yen per animal, but the shortage of younger hunters—many of whom cannot leave their jobs for extended periods—remains a critical challenge.

The consequences go beyond crops. Wild animals cause traffic accidents, spread disease, and pose risks to human safety. Yet new business models are emerging to tackle the crisis.

In Chiba Prefecture, companies are making it easier for people to enter the hunting industry, including offering training for trap licenses. In Hokkaido, female entrepreneurs are launching ventures that connect hunters with consumers seeking game meat, creating a market-driven incentive for wildlife control.
https://newsonjapan.com/article/147245.php

【夏の長期化】社会が変容「常識通じぬ」 農業打撃、夏物衣服が不足

【夏の長期化】社会が変容「常識通じぬ」 農業打撃、夏物衣服が不足

2025/10/12 0:18 更新 2025/10/12 0:24

夏の長期化が進む中、社会全体に変化の兆しが表れています。特に農業や畜産業には大きな打撃が及び、熱中症による死者数も増加傾向が続いています。このような影響は日常生活にも及び、伝統行事の開催時期が見直されるなど、これまでの「常識」が通用しなくなってきました。

埼玉県川越市の大木農園代表・大木洋史さん(写真=9日撮影)は、夏の長期化に伴う農作物への影響について深刻さを語っています。持続的な高温は作物の生育に悪影響を及ぼし、収穫量の減少や品質低下が懸念されています。畜産業でも暑さによるストレスで健康被害が増え、生産効率が落ちている状況です。

また、熱中症対策としての社会的な対応も求められていますが、死者数の増加を抑えるにはなお課題が多いのが現状です。夏の暑さが長く続くことで、人々の生活様式や仕事のやり方にも見直しが迫られています。

衣料業界でも深刻な影響が出ており、夏物衣服の供給不足が顕著です。例年の需要予測が当てはまらず、生産や流通に混乱をもたらしています。このため、メーカーや小売業者は対応策に追われており、消費者のニーズに応えるのが難しくなっています。

伝統的な夏の祭りやイベントも開催時期を変更せざるを得ないケースが増え、地域の文化やコミュニティ活動にも影響が及んでいます。これらの変化は、一過性のものではなく、社会全体の常識や価値観を見直す転機となりそうです。

夏の長期化は今後も続く見通しであり、各分野での柔軟な対応と新たな取り組みが求められています。

(この記事は有料会員限定です。続きはログイン後にご覧いただけます。)

https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1410395/

Rashid Khan claims his 6th five-wicket haul in ODIs: Stats

**Rashid Khan Claims His 6th Five-Wicket Haul in ODIs**

*By Rajdeep Saha | Oct 12, 2025*

Afghanistan spinner Rashid Khan delivered a stunning bowling performance to claim his 6th five-wicket haul in One Day Internationals (ODIs). Playing in Abu Dhabi, Rashid recorded impressive figures of 5/17 from 8.3 overs, helping Afghanistan secure a commanding 81-run victory over Bangladesh.

After Afghanistan posted a total of 190 runs, the Bangladesh batting lineup faltered, being all out for just 109. Rashid’s exceptional spell played a crucial role in this dominant win, further cementing Afghanistan’s superiority in the series, which they have now clinched convincingly.

**Bowling Heroics**

Rashid was introduced into the attack in the 12th over. Although wicketless initially, he opened his account by dismissing Towhid Hridoy, who fell to a wild slog in Rashid’s third over. His sixth over was particularly productive, as he took two wickets—removing Nurul Hasan and Tanzim Hasan Sakib.

Continuing his onslaught, Rashid picked up the wickets of Tanvir Islam in his eighth over and Rishad Hossain, who was stumped in the ninth. His relentless bowling left the Bangladeshi batters struggling to cope with his spin and control.

**Milestone Achieved**

This five-wicket haul marked Rashid Khan’s sixth fifer in ODIs, elevating his career figures to 207 wickets from 116 matches at an impressive average of 19.87 with an economy rate of 4.21. Alongside his six five-wicket hauls, Rashid also boasts six four-wicket hauls in the format.

Notably, this was Rashid’s maiden five-wicket haul against Bangladesh. Overall, he has taken 32 wickets against Bangladesh in 18 matches, maintaining an average of 20.65. When playing in the UAE, Rashid’s record is exceptional, with 66 wickets from 26 matches at a remarkable average of 13.03, including three five-wicket hauls.

**Did You Know?**

Rashid Khan is now only the second Afghan bowler to take an ODI five-wicket haul against Bangladesh. The first to achieve this feat was young talent Allah Ghazanfar, who recorded figures of 6/26.

Rashid Khan’s latest performance not only underscores his standing as one of the premier spinners in world cricket but also highlights Afghanistan’s growing stature in international cricket.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/sports/rashid-khan-floors-bangladesh-with-fifer-in-2nd-odi/story

【野党連携】立民、首相指名一本化急ぐ 玉木氏慎重、実現見通せず

【野党連携】立憲民主党、首相指名の一本化急ぐも玉木氏は慎重―実現の見通せず

2025年10月12日 0:14(更新 0:16)
※この記事は有料会員限定です。

2025年10月8日、国会内で会談に臨む立憲民主党の安住淳幹事長(右)と国民民主党の榛葉賀津也幹事長の様子が報じられた。

立憲民主党は、石破茂首相の後任を選出する首相指名選挙を巡り、国民民主党の玉木雄一郎代表への候補者一本化を目指し、野党間での調整を急いでいる。

今回の動きは、公明党が自民党との連立から離脱したことによって勝敗ラインが変わり、野党側にとって首相選出の勝算がやや高まったことを受けたものだ。

しかし、玉木代表は首相候補としての一本化に慎重な姿勢を示しており、野党内での調整が最後までスムーズに進むかは依然として不透明だ。

今後の動向については、各党の意向や今後の情勢変化を注視する必要がある。

※この記事は有料会員限定のため、全文を読むには会員登録が必要です。
7日間の無料トライアルを利用すると、1日わずか37円で読み放題。さらに年払いプランならよりお得にご利用いただけます。
https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1410392/

米国とウクライナが電話首脳会談 ゼレンスキー氏、ガザ停戦に祝意

国際

米国とウクライナが電話首脳会談 ゼレンスキー氏、ガザ停戦に祝意

2025年10月11日 23:10(10月11日 23:13更新)
[有料会員限定記事]

【キーウ共同】ウクライナのゼレンスキー大統領は11日、トランプ米大統領と電話会談を行った。ゼレンスキー氏は通信アプリを通じて、ロシアによる最近の攻撃や防空体制の強化について協議したと投稿している。

また、ゼレンスキー氏はガザ地区での停戦に対して祝意を示した。

※この記事は有料会員限定です。残りの全文(約206文字)は7日間無料トライアル(一日37円)で読み放題となっております。年払いならさらにお得です。
https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1410382/

Claude’s technical usage in India higher than rest of world

**Claude’s Technical Usage in India Significantly Higher Than Rest of the World**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | October 11, 2025, 05:29 PM*

Guillaume Princen, Global Head of Start-ups and Head of Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) at Anthropic, has revealed that half of the usage of their AI tool, Claude, in India is dedicated to technical purposes. These tasks include user interface (UI) design, code debugging, and software development. This is notably higher than the global average, where only 30% of Claude’s usage involves such technical applications.

**India: Anthropic’s Second Largest Market**

India, home to the world’s fourth-largest developer community, is Anthropic’s second largest market after the United States. Princen shared that around 33% of all Claude conversations globally take place in India, underscoring the scale and reach of Anthropic’s services in the country.

**Expansion Plans: New Office in Bengaluru**

To further strengthen its presence in India, Anthropic plans to open an office in Bengaluru by the first quarter of 2026. The new office will enable the company to launch key offerings more quickly and effectively in one of its largest markets.

Princen emphasized the importance of a local footprint, stating, “You’ll see more of us because we really want to have a local presence.” He added that Anthropic aims to be closer to its users and will build teams across the board to provide enhanced community support.

With these strategic moves, Anthropic is positioning itself to better serve the rapidly growing Indian tech ecosystem and capitalize on the high demand for AI-driven technical solutions.
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/science/half-of-claude-s-usage-in-india-is-technical-anthropic/story

Why EVs and semiconductor components are about to become costlier

**Why EVs and Semiconductor Components Are About to Become Costlier**
*By Dwaipayan Roy | Oct 11, 2025*

The Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) has issued a warning that the ongoing trade conflict between the United States and China is poised to drive up prices for electric vehicles (EVs), wind turbines, and semiconductor components. This caution comes in the wake of US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a new 100% tariff on Chinese imports, set to take effect on November 1, 2025. The move is a response to China’s recent export controls on rare earth minerals—critical to the US defense, EV, and clean energy sectors.

### Trade Implications: Tariffs to Reach 130%

With the introduction of this new tariff, the total tariff rate on Chinese goods will soar to approximately 130%. This marks the most significant escalation in US-China trade tensions since the initial tariff war began. According to the GTRI report, “The impact will be felt quickly. Prices of EVs, wind turbines, and semiconductor parts are expected to rise.”

Furthermore, the report highlights that China may pivot its supply chains to favor its non-Western partners, thereby strengthening alternative industrial networks outside of Western influence.

### Strategic Negotiations: US Reliance on China

The GTRI report draws attention to the strategic importance of rare earth minerals to US industries. It suggests that Washington may soon have little choice but to engage in fresh negotiations with Beijing. Unlike the often impulsive US approach, China appears more deliberate and better prepared in its trade strategy.

The report underscores America’s heavy dependence on China not only for critical electronics but also for textiles, footwear, white goods, and solar panels. This dependency leaves the US vulnerable to retaliatory measures from China.

### Economic Impact: Potential Backfire of Tariff Strategy

As tariffs push prices higher, President Trump may face challenges in controlling inflation and managing production costs domestically. The GTRI warns that his tough stance on China risks backfiring, potentially harming US consumers and undermining his broader economic agenda.

### Trade Advice: India’s Strategic Approach

The GTRI report also offers guidance for India, urging the country to negotiate with the US carefully and on equal terms to ensure reciprocity while preserving its strategic autonomy. Rather than depending on uncertain US promises, New Delhi is advised to prioritize building self-reliance in critical technologies and minerals.

This strategy could insulate India’s economy from future trade shocks and leverage its neutral position to strengthen relationships with both Western nations and BRICS economies.

*As the trade landscape evolves, stakeholders across industries must prepare for the economic ripples these tariffs will create, especially in sectors reliant on global supply chains such as EVs and semiconductors.*
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/us-china-trade-war-to-spike-ev-wind-turbine-costs-report/story

「公明は高市氏にアレルギー」 野村元農相が見方、連立離脱巡り

政治:「公明は高市氏にアレルギー」 野村元農相が見方、連立離脱巡り

2025年10月11日 18:06(18:08更新)[有料会員限定記事]

自民党の野村哲郎元農相は11日、公明党の連立政権からの離脱表明について、高市早苗総裁の保守的な言動が影響したとの見方を示した。

鹿児島市での党会合で野村氏は「(新総裁が)高市氏で良かったのか悔やまれてならない」と語った。

(この記事は有料会員限定です。残り122文字。7日間無料トライアルあり。1日37円で読み放題。年払いならさらにお得。)

https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1410284/

Mutual funds pump ₹6,420cr in IPOs during September quarter

**Mutual Funds Pump ₹6,420 Crore into IPOs During September Quarter**

*By Dwaipayan Roy | Oct 11, 2025, 05:29 PM*

Indian mutual funds invested ₹6,420 crore in initial public offerings (IPOs) during the July-September quarter of 2025, marking a 13% increase from the previous quarter. This notable surge in investment is attributed to steady inflows into equity schemes via systematic investment plans (SIPs) and lump-sum investments.

According to data from the PRIME Database, mutual funds have played a crucial role in anchoring IPOs, with their participation as anchor investors rising by 32% to ₹5,129 crore last quarter.

### Surge in Large Issuances

Mutual funds’ investment in IPOs through qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) increased significantly, rising 13% from ₹5,689 crore in the June quarter to ₹6,420 crore in the September quarter. This growth is largely driven by a surge in large issuances over recent months.

The number of fresh issuances also jumped sharply to 46 from just 15 in the previous quarter, reflecting a more vibrant IPO market.

### Mutual Funds as Key Anchor Investors

Mutual funds play a vital role as anchor investors in IPOs. They commit to holding 50% of their shares for 30 days and the remaining shares for 90 days. This lock-in period requirement distinguishes them from non-anchor QIBs, which do not have any mandatory lock-in.

Despite market volatility and subdued benchmark index returns this year, investors continue to place strong confidence in mutual funds. Many see them as a strategic way to tap into India’s long-term growth story.

*Stay tuned for more updates on market trends and investment insights.*
https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/mutual-funds-ipo-investments-rise-13-in-september-quarter/story

島原湧水 火山の恵み 1日20万トン 暮らし潤し、銘菓育む 「かんざらし」観光客魅了

長崎・島原湧水 火山の恵みで暮らし潤す

長崎県・雲仙岳の麓に広がる島原市は、「水の都」として知られています。山々に蓄えられた水が、市街地の至る所から湧き出し、1日に20万トンもの水が生活を支えています。

この豊かな湧水は、地域の暮らしを潤すだけでなく、銘菓「かんざらし」などの名産品を育んでいます。特に「かんざらし」は観光客にも大変人気があり、多くの人々を魅了しています。

猪原金物店の水くみ場では、蛇口から勢いよく水が流れ出ており、地元住民はもちろん観光客もその新鮮な湧水を楽しんでいます。

火山の恵みであるこの豊富な湧水は、島原市の大切な資源として、これからも人々の暮らしと観光を支えていくことでしょう。

(2025年10月11日 14:30 本山友彦)

https://www.nishinippon.co.jp/item/1410225/